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A one-step optimal energy decay formula for indirectly nonlinearly damped hyperbolic systems coupled by velocities

机译:间接非线性的一步最优能量衰减公式   受速度耦合的阻尼双曲系统

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摘要

In this paper, we consider the energy decay of a damped hyperbolic system ofwave-wave type which is coupled through the velocities. We are interested inthe asymptotic properties of the solutions of this system in the case ofindirect nonlinear damping, i.e. when only one equation is directly damped by anonlinear damping. We prove that the total energy of the whole system decays asfast as the damped single equation. Moreover, we give a one-step generalexplicit decay formula for arbitrary nonlinearity. Our results shows that thedamping properties are fully transferred from the damped equation to theundamped one by the coupling in velocities, different from the case ofcouplings through displacements as shown in \cite{AB01, ACK01, AB02, AL12} forthe linear damping case, and in \cite{AB07} for the nonlinear damping case. Theproofs of our results are based on multiplier techniques, weighted nonlinearintegral inequalities and the optimal-weight convexity method of \cite{AB05,AB10}.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了通过速度耦合的波型阻尼双曲系统的能量衰减。我们对间接非线性阻尼(即只有一个方程式被非线性阻尼直接阻尼)情况下该系统解的渐近性质感兴趣。我们证明了整个系统的总能量衰减与阻尼单方程一样快。此外,对于任意非线性,我们给出了一个单步的一般显式衰减公式。我们的结果表明,阻尼特性通过速度耦合完全从阻尼方程传递到未阻尼方程,这与线性位移情况下\ cite {AB01,ACK01,AB02,AL12}中通过位移进行耦合的情况不同, \ cite {AB07}用于非线性阻尼情况。我们的结果证明基于乘数技术,加权非线性积分不等式和\ cite {AB05,AB10}的最佳权凸方法。

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